The highest point in Holyrood Park at 251 meters (823.4 feet), Arthur's Seat is a historic volcano that overlooks the city of Edinburgh from its soaring perch. It is occupied by a historic hill fort and is inhabited by a smattering of animal species, thus deeming it a Site of Special Scientific Interest. On a clear day, one can see for kilometers from the mound across the city, along the coast to East Lothian and out to the Forth to Fife. The volcano, which has been extinct for over 350 million years, is said to derive its name from the legendary King Arthur of Camelot, the 6th-century Arthur of Strathclyde, or be a derivative of the Gaelic ard-na-said, meaning the height of arms.
Steeped in unbridled antiquity, the charming Old Town is that part of Edinburgh where history yet lives in all its glory. The town is home to an arsenal of significant buildings like the St. Gile's Cathedral, the National Museum of Scotland and the Old College; however, its nerve center is the Royal Mile, which cuts through the ancient landscape of the town, straddling many historic monuments on its way. Pervaded by a certain kind of old-world charm, Old Town is where quaint alleys like Cockburn Street overflow with shops full of tie-dye and joss sticks, piercings and indie style, while the St. Mary's area boasts tiny independent designer boutiques. Old Town, together with New Town is a protected UNESCO World Heritage Site due to its historical significance as the oldest part of the Scottish capital.
Formerly the Birds of Prey Center, Falconry Scotland continues to introduce the public to the power, agility and beauty of these awesome predators. Get face to face with eagles, kestrels and owls - there are 30 different species of bird to view and aerial displays daily. If you get hooked by these talon-ed raptors, there is the chance to handle the birds yourself, enjoy a quick introduction, go on a Hawk Walk and then take the plunge into the art of falconry. Once you have mastered the falconer's knot, some basic handling and the essential flying techniques, the sky is the limit. The center also organizes falconry holidays. Demonstrations and handling sessions are available on a pre-booked basis only, please telephone the center to discuss your needs and their current rates.
Next door to the Royal Museum, the stunning Museum of Scotland details the history of the Scottish people. From the beginning of time through the present day, the history of Scotland is explained through galleries and displays in a wonderful, informative exhibition. Wander through the halls and wonder at the fossils, the ancient jewelry and artifacts. Travel back in time to the industrial revolution and the Scottish position in the British Empire. Marvel at the technological advances that have taken Scotland to modernity.
Founded in 1670 as a medicinal garden, Edinburgh's Royal Botanic Garden today sprawls across acres and acres and is both, beautiful and educational. This iridescent garden houses an evocative display of cycads (plants from the dinosaur era) and Britain's tallest Palm house, and in the rock garden, there are marsh orchids, campanulas and lilies. The Pringle Chinese Collection houses an unrivaled assembly of wild-origin Chinese plants that grow in a wild water ravine, while the teeming herbarium is where hundreds of thousands of preserved botanic specimens reside in complete harmony. Strewn across the garden's expanse are gorgeous alpine flowers, a beautiful lawn of azaleas, peat walls, a fernery, delightful tropical houses, the lovely, glass-topped Palm House and the 18th-century Inverleith House sheltering myriad exhibits and artworks. A sprawling green oasis speckled with tufts and tinges of vibrant colors, the Royal Botanic Garden is a striking nexus of education, conservation and unabashed natural beauty.
The core of Edinburgh's historic Old Town, the Royal Mile begins at Edinburgh Castle, making its way down the volcanic hill to the Palace of Holyroodhouse. Along the way are numerous historic icons and modern-day attractions, hidden gems tucked away down narrow closes interlinked with stairways that lead to an underground maze of wonders. From the mysteries of the Real Mary King Close and the panoramic views afforded by the Camera Obscura to the Scottish Whiskey Experience and the Parliament Buildings, both old and new, the Royal Mile encompasses the heritage of Scotland in a single Scots mile. The Royal Mile is actually made up of four successive streets, namely, Castlehill, Lawnmarket, High Street and Cannongate, lined with restaurants and boutiques that offer regional specialties. Other attractions include the People's Story Museum, St. Giles Cathedral and the Museum of Childhood. A visit to Edinburgh is simply incomplete without a walk down the Royal Mile.
Inchcolm Island is one of the most beautiful islands in the Firth of Forth. Located 1.6 kilometers (one mile) off the Fife coast and nearly 9.65 kilometers (six miles) off Edinburgh, this wild island shelters a troupe of monastic buildings, some of which are still in excellent shape to this day. The famous 12th-century monastic building, the Inchcolm Abbey, dominates the island's remarkable landscape. Owing to its resemblance to the Scottish Island of Iona, this island is fondly known as 'Iona of the East', and is an excellent vantage from which to explore Scottish history. Part of the island's scope is also home to remnants of the World War II, while its central environs feature a gift shop and a visitors' center.
Located in the Scottish Borders region, Baddinsgill Reservoir lies near Carlops in West Linton. This small reservoir shares its boundary with Midlothian and is known to be a hub of natural abundance. It is a mystery as to why the reservoir takes its name after the Baddinsgill Burn. In reality, the reservoir is fed by the Lyne Water and not the Baddinsgill Burn with the latter joining Lyne Water way down the South. Nonetheless Baddingsill Reservoir is a beautiful site of nature abundance.
The beautiful Cobbinshaw Reservoir lies in the West Lothian region of Scotland. Lying near the Pentland Hills, the reservoir spans across a region of 310 acres (125.45 hectares). The region is a Site of Special Scientific Interest and is known to be the hub of many bird species. Home to the wildfowl, the reservoir is a popular spot amidst tourists and locals. Constructed by James Jardine, the reservoir was built to serve the Union Canal of Scotland.
A man-made wonder in Scotland's serene West Lothian region, the tranquil waters of the Harperrig Reservoir are a sight to behold. Flanked by the majestic Pentland Hills to its east, the reservoir is fed by the Water of Leith, Scotland's principal river. The reservoir boasts nature trails that begin at the Harperrig Fishery car park, taking hikers through a pleasant jaunt filled with crumbling landmarks like the Cairns Castle, bucolic scenes, and more.
Belmond Royal Scotsman is a luxury train service that runs from Edinburgh. Started in 1985, the train has a royal setting and is equipped with state of the art facilities. It is equipped with a spa and a restaurant which serves delectable regional cuisine. You can make your own itinerary and chose the routes you wish to travel through. The train goes through highlands and stops at major cities and landmarks. You can witness the notable architecture of London's castles through this ride.
The Victoria Street in Old Edinburgh is a well known street. It houses a lot of boutiques and shops that are a shopper's heaven. Winding through old world buildings, the street is a must-visit place for tourists as it offers a breathtaking view of the city. The buildings located at Victoria Street are architectural marvels and demonstrate a fine specimen of ancient Edinburgh craftsmanship. Do visit the various boutiques here too, or step into any of the pubs to add more fun to your visit.