Originally built in 1801, The St. Augustine Church was the first order of its denomination built in the United States and also housed the largest theological library in the city. Unfortunately, during the infamous anti-Catholic Nativist Riot of 1844, the church was burnt down to the ground destroying over 3000 volumes and some rare books. The second church was constructed in 1847 by Napolean LeBaron, an architect responsible for other Philadelphia landmarks including the Academy of Music and Cathedral of St. Paul and Peter. The church is an example of Palladian architecture and has impressive features like the white marble alter, Mexican onyx tabernacle and beautiful stained glass windows (all representing different saints) that lets colorful light into the church. This Roman Catholic Church is responsible for the founding of Villanova University and the Philadelphia Orchestra, both prestigious organizations in Pennsylvania.
The existing structure of the Arch Street Presbyterian Church was constructed in 1855 and features an impressive Classical Revival style design that places it in stark contrast with the surrounding modern buildings. With a vast and eventful history, the church has survived periods of decline with grace and perseverance, standing tall even today. The church is truly a beautiful sight, with a design reminiscent of Greek and Roman architecture, and interiors that are beautifully decorated with elegant columns and a graceful dome, Far from being just a pretty building, the church not only continues to serve as a place of worship, it also supports a number of groups, charities and outreach programs to better the lives of not only its own, but of the community as a whole.
Conceptualized and designed by Frank Lloyd Wright, the Beth Sholom Synagogue is a city landmark. Added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2007, this synagogue comes under the purview of Frank Lloyd Wright Historic Society. Its design is deemed to be one of the finest works of Wright and the site can be explored through the tours conducted.
The General Wayne Inn, a tavern, as mentioned on the National Register of Historic Places is a legendary structure. Not an inn anymore, this three level stone and timber structure yet serves meals. Presently the house is been converted into a synagogue and a Center for Jewish Life.
The Fox Chase Farm, formerly Stanley is among the last remaining working farms in the city. This educational farm is spread across 112 acres (45.32 hectares) of farmland and historic buildings such as the Manor House, stone shed, bank barn and pig house. Built in 1822, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.
Also referred to as Hillman Hospital House, the Gabreil Daveis Tavern House served the boatmen who traveled across the Big Timber Creek. This historical landmark that dates back to 1756 is incorporated in the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.